Turbocharger has become more and more popular recently. While, what's turbocharger exactly? What can garrett turbochargers bring for our car? Is it really worthwhile? Is it expensive for the maintenance of turbocharger? With all these questions in my mind, I did a comprehensive work. Let's acquire some special knowledge about turbocharger.
It is generally known that the engine of our car works by the power produced by the burning of fuel in the cylinder. Since the quantity of the fuel intake is limited by the quantity of air in the cylinder, the power of the engine is also limited. If the engine is already in its best condition, we can only compress more air into the cylinder to increase the output power and then improve the capacity of doing work for the fuel. Therefore, under the current technical conditions, turbocharger is the only mechanical device to increase the output power while keeping the original operating efficiency of the engine.
The main function of turbocharger is to increase the intake air quantity of the engine, thus to improve the power and torque and make our cars more powerful. After being equipped with a turbocharger, the maximum power of the engine can be increased by at least 40%, which means the same engine can produce larger power with turbocharger. While, the fuel consumption of the engine is almost the same. Therefore, we can also say that turbocharger also improves the fuel economy and lowers the exhaust gas emission.
However, turbocharger also has its weak points. On the one hand, there will be obvious lagged reaction of power output. From the moment that you step on the gas to the high operation of impeller to press more air into the engine, there will be a time difference. A modified turbocharger still needs at least two seconds to increase or reduce the pressure of air intake. So, if you want the feeling of exciting driving, turbocharger may disappoint you. While, if you usually drive on the highway or on the plateau, turbocharger is a very useful helper. On the other hand, there will be high expenses paid on the maintenance of turbocharger. Owners with normal financial status should take this into consideration.
From the analysis above, my suggestion is that we should decide to choose turbocharger according to our actual needs. Once we choose it, we should pay much more attention to the use and maintenance of turbocharger to ensure that it function as we want it to.
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